IT is open season, so everyone must be cautious about poten­tial fire outbreaks that can harm people’s lives and property. Taking preventive measures against fire is essential at all times. Myanmar people recognize fire as one of five dangerous matters naturally imposed on society despite putting out fires as much as possible.

 

As major cities grow across Myanmar, public residential areas become crowded with high-rise buildings and dense populations. The proximity of structures, extensive use of electronics, and storage of explosives or fuel increase the risk of fires, potentially causing significant losses that are regrettable. The Department of Fire Ser­vices recorded 18,336 fires across Myanmar a decade from 2013 to 2022, averaging 1,800 incidents annually. Each year, these fires caused an es­timated K15 billion in property damage.

 

Between January and September 2024, there were 953 fires nationwide in Myan­mar, resulting in 76 deaths. The most common causes included electrical short cir­cuits, negligence, and kitch­en fires. This highlights the urgent need for improved fire prevention measures year-round and prioritizing res­cue efforts during incidents. Additionally, both men and women should participate in firefighting training to learn modern techniques and safe­ty practices for effective fire prevention and response to serve fire prevention and res­cue measures in time.

 

Fire outbreaks tragically claim many lives. Global records show 82.7 per cent of fire-related deaths occur in public houses, while 60 per cent of injuries happen at home. To reduce such risks, precautions are essential: handle stoves with care, keep fuel and explosives away from heat sources, and avoid letting children or the elderly cook unattended. Additionally, stoves should be ade­quately covered to prevent accidents. Prioritizing fire safety in daily routines can significantly reduce casualties and injuries caused by fires. Moreover, fire extinguishers must be systematically placed at relevant locations to ensure they are accessible to all residents.

 

The people of Myanmar face various disasters, with 70 per cent caused by fires. Climate change and a growing population in densely populated areas contribute to the increasing frequency of fires. To address this, the Myanmar Fire Brigade works to raise public awareness about fire prevention measures throughout the year. However, the cooperation of local communities, authorities, and fire brigades is essential to prevent fire-related dangers pro­actively. By working together and following preventive guidelines, communities can reduce the risk and impact of fires, ensuring greater safety and resilience against such disasters.