IMPLEMENTING the e-government process as a priority in government strategic plans can significantly enhance technology’s role in nation-building, management, and administration, leading to swift and effective results. Currently, Myanmar is emphasizing the realization of the e-government process to drive its digital economy, a crucial factor for the country’s economic development. Successfully shaping the e-government process is essential for facilitating a smooth and swift digital reform.
To systematically develop information and communication technology (ICT) in Myanmar, the government formulated the Myanmar ICT Development Master Plan in 2005 and updated it in 2010. Additionally, the Myanmar e-Governance Master Plan (2016-2020) was established in 2016 to bolster the e-Government process. Relevant government departments and organizations are now working on implementing these e-government initiatives as outlined in the master plans.
In line with new state policies and the rapid advancement of digital technologies, the government has drafted the Myanmar e-Governance Master Plan 2030, revising the 2016-2020 plan. Currently, government organizations provide information and services to the public through the Myanmar National Portal, Myanmar National Trade Portal, and various ministry websites. Additionally, citizens can access government services via mobile communication, as ICT infrastructure has rapidly developed due to the communication sector’s reform process.
Successful ICT operations in any country require skilled technicians. In Myanmar, technological universities, colleges, and institutes, along with computer universities under the Ministry of Science and Technology, are producing the human resources needed for the ICT sector. Moreover, other relevant ministries are also generating technologists from various technologically related universities, specializing in fields such as cyber technology, maritime technology, and aerospace engineering technology.
Myanmar’s emphasis on the e-government process and ICT development is crucial for the nation’s economic and technological progress. The government’s strategic plans and action plans, including the Myanmar ICT Development Master Plans and the Myanmar e-Governance Master Plans, aim to enhance digital infrastructure and services. Furthermore, the continuous production of skilled technicians and technologists from educational institutions ensures a steady supply of human resources capable of supporting and advancing the country’s ICT sector. Through these concerted efforts, Myanmar is paving the way for a more digitally integrated and economically prosperous future.
Hence, it is necessary to note that turning out new generation technologists and technicians should not be interrupted in any situation for various reasons. If so, despite the changing of any administrative systems, those technicians and technologists can smoothly continue their relevant technological development processes so as to develop the nation sustainably.
